Court of Benin, taken from the Royal Palace in 1897 during the British military occupation of Benin; [W. D. Webster, London, acquired after 1904]; Hans Meyer, Stuttgart, Germany; (Sotheby Parke-Bernet, New York, October 14–15, 1977, no. 566); (Sotheby's, New York, April 29, 1983, no. 35); Mr. and Mrs. Klaus G. Perls, New York, until 1991
Ezra, Kate. Royal Art of Benin: The Perls Collection in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1992, p. 148, no. 51.
Hermann, F. 1953. Review of African Sculpture Speaks, by Ladislas Segy. Das Kunstwerk no 3:114-23, 115.
Sotheby Parke-Bernet Inc., New York. Fine African, Oceanic and Pre-Columbian Art. Sale catalogue of February 11, 1977: lot 25.
Gray Art Gallery, New York. 1981. Images of Power/Art of the Royal Court of Benin, edited by Flora Kaplan (exhibition catalogue), no. 15.
"ROYAL ART OF BENIN. The Perls Collection in The Metropolitan Museum of Art." Kate Ezra. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and Harry N. Abrams Inc., New York 1992 Fig. 51