The African Origin of Civilization: Myth orReality
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Egyptian Art,
PrimitiveSculpture in Metal: Bronzes from Benin/Gold from theAmericas
Museum of PrimitiveArt, October 29, 1958–February 8,1959
Benin Bronzes
Museum of PrimitiveArt, May 20, 1959–September 6,1959
Nigerian TribalArt
Arts Council of Great Britain, October 5, 1960–November 5,1960
Manchester City Art Gallery, November 26, 1960–December 31,1960
Bristol Museums and Art Gallery, January 21, 1961–February 25,1961
Nigerian Sculpture
Stadtische Galerie und Lenbach Galerie, Munich, September 1,1961–January 7, 1962
African Art
Denver Art Museum, March 22, 1954–May 17, 1964
Art of Nigeria
Memorial Art Gallery of the University of Rochester, December 11,1964–January 31,
1965
The World of PrimitiveArt
Museum of PrimitiveArt, July 12, 1966–September 11,1966
Selections from the Museum Collection
Museum of PrimitiveArt, September 13, 1967–February 4,1968
African Art
E.W. Root Art Center, January 7, 1968–February 11,1968
Benin
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, September 21, 1968–November 24,1968
Art of Oceania, Africa and the Americas from The Museum ofPrimitiveArt
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, May 10, 1969–August 17,1969
PrimitiveArt/Masterworks
Seattle Art Museum, January 5, 1975–February 16,1975
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, March 23, 1975–May 4,1975
Dallas Museum of Art, June 8, 1975–July 20,1975
Art Institute of Chicago, August 25, 1975–October 10,1975
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, November 9, 1975–December 21,1975
Toledo Museum of Art, April 11, 1976–May 25,1976
Walker Art Center, June 27, 1976–August 8, 1976
Denver Art Museum, September 10, 1976–November 7,1976
de Young Museum, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, March 12,1977–May 15, 1977
Heroic Africans: Legendary Leaders, IconicSculptures
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, September 19, 2011–January 29,2012
Museum Rietberg, February 26, 2012–June 3, 2012
Heroic Africans: Legendary Leaders, IconicSculptures
Museum Rietberg, February 26, 2012–June 3, 2012
American Federation of Arts. PrimitiveArt Masterworks: an exhibition jointly organized by the Museum of PrimitiveArt and the American Federation of Arts, New York. New York: American Federation of Arts, 1974, no. 73.
Barley, Nigel. The Art of Benin. London: British Museum, 2010.
Girshick Ben‑Amos, Paula. The Art of Benin. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995.
Dark, Philip J.C. An Illustrated Catalogue of Benin Art. Boston: G. K. Hall & Co., 1982, no. 31.
Ezra, Kate. Royal Art of Benin: The Perls Collection in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1992.
LaGamma, Alisa. Heroic Africans: Legendary Leaders, Iconic Sculptures. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2011, pp. 2, 23, fig. 16.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Art of Oceania, Africa, and the Americas from the Museum of PrimitiveArt. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1969, no. 368.
Newton, Douglas. Masterpieces of PrimitiveArt: The Nelson A. Rockefeller Collection. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1978, p. 54.
Plankensteiner, Barbara, eds. Benin Kings and Rituals: Court Arts from Nigeria. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago, 2007.
Published Referencesbibliography Dark, Phillip. 1982. An Illustrated Catalogue of Benin Art. G.K. Hall & Co.: Boston, illus. 31 (T9/80).
"THE METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART. The Pacific Islands, Africa, and the Americas." by Douglas Newton, Julie Jones, Kate Ezra, MMA, New York 1987, p. 87.
"ROYAL ART OF BENIN. The Perls Collection in The Metropolitan Museum of Art." Kate Ezra. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and Harry N. Abrams Inc., New York 1992 Fig. 18, pg. 33