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Archival Documents

Access to archival documents is a pivotal expansion from the catalogue. Just as the historic Benin objects are dispersed across institutions globally, so are the relevant archival materials. Although not comprehensive, these documents are identified and brought together by Digital Benin, and selected for their relevance to the study of the historic objects and the history of the Benin Kingdom.
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Image
Type
Institution
Mentioned objects
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Date
Auction Catalogue
Specific objects: 6
Object group: Ẹroro, Ahianmwẹ-Ọrọ, Uhunmwu-Elao, Aken'ni Elao, Umozo/Ọhọ, Ebẹn, Ikoro, Ẹkpẹtin, Ẹrhẹ, Uru, Ọkporhu, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba
Source: Sotheby's
Target -
Mentioned: John, Bray, Allman, Robert B.
1953
Auction Catalogue
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Ẹroro, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Ivbiotọ, Uhunmwu-Elao, Ama
Source: Hôtel Drouot
Target -
Mentioned: -
1972
Auction Catalogue
Specific objects: 1
Object group: Ẹroro, Ama, Uru, Okhuo, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Okpia
Source: Sotheby's
Target -
Mentioned: Marcus, S., Hewett, Kenneth John, Ratton, Charles Alfred Marius, Gimpel, Godwin, A. R. T. W.
1965
Memorandum
Specific objects: 5
Object group: Ebẹn, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Osogan, Uhunmwu-Ẹkuẹ, Ahianmwẹ-Ọrọ
Source: Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum, Cologne
Target -
Mentioned: Rautenstrauch, Theodor 'Theo'
1901
Photograph
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Agba, Ebẹn, Uhunmwu-Ẹkuẹ, Uhunmwu-Elao, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Ewua, Ibierugha, Ahianmwẹ-Ọrọ, Ikoro, Ẹkpẹn, Ẹgogo
Source: Treumer, Christel
Target -
Mentioned: -
-
Auction Catalogue
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Okpia, Uhunmwu-Ẹkuẹ, Ẹkpẹn, Ọkporhu, Ọba, Ama, Ahianmwẹ-Ọrọ, Emwiurhu, Uhunmwu-Elao
Source: Sotheby's
Target -
Mentioned: Hakim, Barfield, Ryder, Sabin, F., Lenygon, Burg
1940
Photograph
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Ama, Aken'ni Elao, Uhunmwu-Elao, Ebẹn, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba
Source: -
Target -
Mentioned: -
1980
Correspondence
Specific objects: 26
Object group: Aken'ni Elao, Isanrẹn, Ikoro, Uhunmwu-Ẹkuẹ, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Uhunmwu-Elao, Ivbiotọ, Ama
Source: -
Target Francke, Theodor
Mentioned: Ankermann, Bernhard
1898
CorrespondenceInventory
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu-Elao, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Ama
Source: Luschan, Felix Ritter von
Target -
Mentioned: Schmidt, Eduard
1898
Correspondence
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Uhunmwu-Elao, Ama, Ọkporhu, Okpia, Akohẹn/Oko, Ẹkpẹn, Aken'ni Elao
Source: Luschan, Felix Ritter von
Target -
Mentioned: British Museum, London
1898
Correspondence
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Ẹrhu, Ugbudian, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Urhotọ
Source: Webster, William Downing
Target Luschan, Felix Ritter von
Mentioned: -
1898
Correspondence
Specific objects: 39
Object group: Uhunmwu-Elao, Ama, Urhotọ, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Okpia, Ukhurhẹ, Ivbiotọ, Ikpin
Source: Schmidt, Eduard
Target General-Verwaltung der Königlichen Museen
Mentioned: -
1898
Memorandum
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu-Elao, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba
Source: Luschan, Felix Ritter von
Target -
Mentioned: -
1903
Correspondence
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu-Elao, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba
Source: Ankermann, Bernhard
Target Hagen, Karl
Mentioned: -
1904
Correspondence
Specific objects: 0
Object group: Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Uhunmwu-Elao
Source: Hagen, Karl
Target Ethnologisches Museum, Berlin
Mentioned: -
1904
Auction Catalogue
Specific objects: 4
Object group: Ama, Ebẹn, Ẹroro, Ẹkpẹtin, Uhunmwu elao ọghe Iy’ọba , Uhunmwu-Elao, Ẹgogo
Source: Stevens Auction Rooms
Target -
Mentioned: -
1899